Pinkpilling Cycle Syncing as a Postfeminist Imperative

Main Article Content

Hannah Taylor
Haley Swartz

Abstract

In this article, we situate cycle syncing platforms within a process of what we call “pinkpilling”: a feminized wellness pipeline that moves users from ostensible apolitical period optimization toward conservative, anti-intuitionalist beliefs. Pinkpilling operates incrementally; users arrive seeking symptom relief, are invited to distrust medical expertise in favor of “natural” self-knowledge, and eventually encounter more explicit messages about traditional gender roles and reproductive duty. Using walkthrough method, we analyze 3 cycle syncing platforms to highlight how digital platforms employ founder mythology, hyper-feminine aesthetic nationalism, and pseudo-scientific language, framing menstrual control as a health ideal through the process of pinkpilling. We argue that understanding pinkpilling as a phenomenon helps scholars of RHM recognize how wellness culture serves broader political projects that extend far beyond individual health choices.

Article Details

Section

Research Articles

References

References

Adams, Heather B. (2019). Goodbye, “Post-Pill Paradise”: Texturing feminist public memories of women’s reproductive and rhetorical agency. Quarterly Journal of Speech, 105(4), 390–417. https://doi.org/10.1080/00335630.2019.1657238

Banet-Weiser, Sarah. (2018). Empowerment feminism. Duke University Press.

Banet-Weiser, Sarah, Gill, Rosalind, & Rottenberg, Catherine. (2020). Postfeminism, popular feminism and neoliberal feminism? Sarah Banet-Weiser, Rosalind Gill and Catherine Rottenberg in conversation. Feminist Theory, 21(1), 3-24.

Booher, Amanda K., & Jung, Julie. (Eds.). (2018). Feminist rhetorical science studies: Human bodies, posthumanist worlds. Southern Illinois University Press.

Brown, Nikki. (2023). A beginner’s guide to managing your period. ELLE. https://www.elle.com/beauty/health-fitness/a44221297/menstrual-cycle-beginners-guide/

Clue. (2019). The myth of moon phases and menstruation. https://helloclue.com/articles/cycle-a-z/myth-moon-phases-menstruation

Davis, Lennard, J. (1997). Constructing normalcy. In L. J. Davis (Ed.), The disability studies reader (pp. 3-19). Routledge.

Derkatch, Colleen. (2012). Method and madness: Applying William James's pragmatism to the problem of evidence in health discourse. Poroi, 8(1), Article 3. https://doi.org/10.13008/2151-2957.1131

Dobson, Amy S. (2015). Postfeminist digital cultures: Femininity, social media, and self-representation. Palgrave Macmillan.

Dubriwny, Tasha. N. (2013). The vulnerable empowered woman: Feminism, postfeminism, and women's health. Rutgers University Press.

Fix Your Period. (n.d.). About. https://nicolejardim.com/about/

Fix Your Period. (n.d.). Founder of 28. https://nicolejardim.com/

FLO Living. (n.d.). Birth control page. https://www.FLOliving.com/

---. (n.d). Our science. https://floliving.com/our-science

Friz, Amanda., & Overholt, Stacey. (2020). "Did you have sex today?": Discourses of pregnancy and big data in fertility-tracking apps. In L. Melonçon, J. A. Blake, & R. Shelton (Eds.), Rhetoric of health and medicine as/is: Theories and approaches for the field (pp. 101-122). The Ohio State University Press.

Frost, Erin A. (2016). Apparent feminism as a methodology for technical communication and rhetoric. Journal of Business and Technical Communication, 30(1), 3-28.

Frost, Erin A., & Eble, Michelle F. (2020). Feminist rhetorical practices: New horizons for rhetoric, composition, and literacy studies. Southern Illinois University Press.

Gellman, Lindsay. (2017, March 19). Ida Tin's battle to build Clue, a period-tracking app. The New Yorker. https://www.newyorker.com/business/currency/ida-tins-battle-to-build-clue-a-period-tracking-app

Gill, Rosalind. (2016). Postfeminism and the new cultural life of feminism. Diffractions, 6, Article 6. https://doi.org/10.34632/diffractions.2016.521

Helfrich-Förster, C., Monecke, S., Spiousas, I., Hovestadt, T., Mitesser, O., & Wehr, T. A. (2021). Women temporarily synchronize with the luminance and gravimetric cycles of the moon. Science Advances, 7(5), eabe1358.

How the 28 App is providing a wellness compass. (n.d.). 28 Wellness. https://28wellness.com/

Hutchinson, Les, & Novotny, Maria. (2018). Teaching a critical digital literacy of wearables: A feminist surveillance as care pedagogy. Computers and Composition, 50, 105-120. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compcom.2018.07.006

Jensen, Robin E. (2016). Infertility: Tracing the history of a transformative term. The Pennsylvania State University Press.

Jensen, Robin E. (2018). Infertility: A feminist rhetorical analysis. The Pennsylvania State University Press.

KikiTheSunBird (2023). “Great Concept, Super Cringey Execution.” User Review. 28 Wellness Apple Store Ratings & Reviews.

Keller, Jessalyn. (2016). Girls' feminist blogging in a postfeminist age. Routledge.

Keller, Jessalyn, & Ryan, Maureen. (2018). Call-out culture and the politics of recognition in girl feminist social media activism. Information, Communication & Society, 21(12), 1696-1709.

Koerber, Amy. (2018). From hysteria to hormones: A rhetorical history. The Pennsylvania State University Press.

Laird, Amanda. (2019). Body literacy: How to listen to your body for health and healing. New Harbinger Publications.

Light, Ben, Burgess, Jean, & Duguay, Stefanie. (2018). The walkthrough method: An approach to the study of apps. New Media & Society, 20(3), 881-900. https://doi.org/10.1177/1461444816675438

Lomas, Natasha. (2022). Cycle-focused femtech startup, 28, grabs backing from Thiel Capital. TechCrunch. https://techcrunch.com/2022/08/23/28-seed-thiel-capital/

Lupton, Deborah. (2016). The quantified self: A sociology of self-tracking. Polity Press.

–-. (2019). Data selves: More-than-human perspectives. Polity Press.

Lupton, Deborah, & Maslen, Sarah. (2019). How women use digital technologies for health: Qualitative interview and focus group study. Journal of Medical Internet Research, 21(1), e11481. https://doi.org/10.2196/11481

McKinsey and Company. (2022). Digital health funding report. McKinsey & Company.

Mendes, Kaitlynn, Ringrose, Jessica, & Keller, Jessalynn. (2018). #MeToo and the promise and pitfalls of challenging rape culture through digital feminist activism. Oxford University Press.

Novotny, Maria, & Hutchinson, Les. (2019). Data our bodies tell: Towards critical feminist action in fertility and period tracking applications. Technical Communication Quarterly, 28(4), 332-360. https://doi.org/10.1080/10572252.2019.1607907

Pink, Sarah, & Fors, Vaike. (2017). Being in a mediated world: Self-tracking technologies, digital liveness, and the right to life. In J. Burgess, A. Marwick, & T. Poell (Eds.), The SAGE handbook of social media (pp. 219-232). SAGE Publications.

Raphael, Rina. (2022). The gospel of wellness: Gyms, gurus, goop, and the false promise of self-care. Henry Holt and Company.

Rosato, Donna. (2020, January 28). What your period tracking app knows about you. Consumer Reports. https://www.consumerreports.org/health-privacy/what-your-period-tracker-app-knows-about-you-a8701683935/

Rottenberg, Catherine. (2014). The rise of neoliberal feminism. Cultural Studies, 28(3), 418-437.

Scharff, Christina. (2012). Repudiating feminism: Young women in a neoliberal world. Ashgate.

Seigel, Marika. (2013). The rhetoric of pregnancy. The University of Chicago Press.

Stone, Melissa. M. (2021). Rhetorics of menstruation: Mattering menstrual healthcare technologies [Doctoral dissertation, North Carolina State University].

Tennet, Alexis & Fleming, Angie. (2022). Body literacy and reproductive health. Women's Health Issues, 32(4), 245-252.

Teston, Christa. B. (2016). Bodies in flux: Scientific methods for negotiating medical uncertainty. The University of Chicago Press.

Tiusanen, T. (2022). Popular feminism and empowerment culture. Routledge.

Vitti, Alisa. (2012). Loving your lady parts as a path to success, power & global change. TED Csonferences. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9vKRj9yV8pI

Vitti, Alisa. (n.d.). FLO Living - Natural healthcare for your female hormones. FLO Living. https://www.FLOliving.com/